Ski Mountaineering Gear, Winter 2015-2016
Ski mountaineering is a broad category. People practice a wide range of skiing and refer to it as ski mountaineering. One way to define ski mountaineering is skiing in which the hazard or concern is something other than, or in addition to, avalanches. Maybe you're going for speed on a low-hazard day. Maybe you're going for distance over multiple passes. Maybe its spring-time corn touring. Perhaps its high altitude, or glaciated, or requires technical climbing equipment and skill. Here are some thoughts and notes on what I carry for this. To see what I use on "simpler" missions, check out this article. To see what I carry for winter alpine climbing, check this out.
I've gotten in the habit of updating this every year. This is the latest, as of November 2015. Ski season this year has already launched, two months earlier than I got on skis last year. Whoa. Incidentally, the ski "quiver" isn't as simple as outlined here. Each winter now I test some skis for OudoorGearLab.com. In that capacity I'll have four different sets to choose from this year, in addition to the skis I already own.
Ski Gear. Keep it small, light and simple. Use skill to negotiate funky snow and terrain:
I've gotten in the habit of updating this every year. This is the latest, as of November 2015. Ski season this year has already launched, two months earlier than I got on skis last year. Whoa. Incidentally, the ski "quiver" isn't as simple as outlined here. Each winter now I test some skis for OudoorGearLab.com. In that capacity I'll have four different sets to choose from this year, in addition to the skis I already own.
Ski Gear. Keep it small, light and simple. Use skill to negotiate funky snow and terrain:
- Dynafit TLT 6P boots
- Dynafit PDG skis (or Fischer Hannibal 94)
- Dynafit mohair skins (or Fischer skins)
- Dynafit race bindings (or Dynafit Speed Turn)
- Fixed length poles. Equipped with a sweet "Pole Clinometer"
Clothes. Most carry and wear too much. Keep it simple, move fast, carry an awesome puffy jacket.
- Darn Tough Socks
- Arc Teryx Sawatch pants
- Syn boxers.
- Syn/wool t-shirt.
- Camp Neutrino Hoody
- Camp Magic Jacket
- Feathered Friends Daybreak Hooded jacket
- Camp G Comp Warm Gloves
- Warm hat
- Sun hat
- Kaenon Burnet Sunglasses
Safety Gear, etc:
- Backcountry Access Tracker 3 Transceiver, BCA B1 shovel, BCA Carbon Probe.
- Communication-
- Almost always have a set of BC Link Radios for comms within the group.
- And then, in terms of talking to the outside world, sometimes as simple as a cell phone, sometimes a SPOT Device, occasionally (mainly in Canada) a 2-meter, 2-way radio, and more and more my Iridium GO Smartphone modem. Adventure is awesome, thriftiness is noble, but failure to consider communication with the outside world is ridiculous.
- Navigation- 80% of the time the phone, preloaded with maps and apps, is enough. Carry a "back-up" paper map and analog compass. In big, new-to-me, complicated terrain where visibility is likely to shut down, I'll bring the full kit: Dedicated GPS (Suunto Ambit 2), large-scale waterproofed paper map, compass, altimeter, clinometer.
- Emergency Shelter- Very occasionally it is as simple as the mylar (space blanket style) bivy bag that lives in my omnipresent First Aid/Emergency kit. Usually though, I bring the 8.5'x8.5' 9 oz Hyperlight Mountain Gear Cuben Tarp.
- Emergency Evacuation- Sometimes it's as simple as the bivy or tarp. Drag someone on that. In many cases, I'll carry the Brooks Range Eskimo Sled. If you are not already packing a rope, carry a chunk of cord for dragging a packaged casualty.
- First aid kit.
- Ski repair kit. (it should be around a pound for groups. Less is probably inadequate. More is silly. Let me know if you want more detail on what I carry)
- Snow Study: Saw, crystal card, magnifier, ruler, documentation. Be equipped and trained to make sound decisions for yourself and large column tests for the avalanche center.
- Food, water. Whatever's clever.
- Headlamp
- Sunscreen, TP, hand sanitizer, lighter.
- If I need a rope while skiing it's almost never less than a 40m half rope. If I need a rope while skiing it's almost never more than a 60m single rope.
- Spikes. As it gets steeper and firmer, add in this order:
- Dynafit Ski crampons
- BD Whippet
- CAMP Corsa axe
- CAMP Race 290 crampons
- Also as needed:
- Camp Speed 2.0 Helmet
- CAMP Blitz Harness
- Rack of gear. If it requires more than 5 of anything (cams, nuts, screws, slings) leave the skis behind.
- Glaciers? Crevasse rescue skills and equipment.
- Pack: Maybe the BCA balloon pack, maybe an alpine pack (Camp M3), maybe the little CAMP Rapid race pack.
Multi Day Ski Touring
This is what we live for. Getting way out there, going out of contact. Seeing what few get to see. Most of the gear is the same as for day trips. But you'll add in camping gear. And eliminate some things. You won't need emergency shelter if you have a dedicated tent, for instance.
Living the good life in British Columbia's Coast Range. April 2013. |
- Shelter. I pick from three, in increasing weight and weather protection: Black Diamond Betalight, Black Diamond Firstlight, and Hilleberg Nallo 2.
- Feathered Friends Widgeon -10 sleeping bag.
- Thermarest NeoAir XTherm.
- MSR Reactor with 2 oz per person per day of fuel
- Lighter and matches.
- Bigger Pack. Hyperlight Mountain Gear 4400 Ice Pack
- Food. Just add water for dinner and breakfast. A mess of bars and energy candy and jerky and cheese for lunches. It should all add up to about 2 pounds per person per day. Depending on individual metabolism and work load. You'll need some way to serve and eat this food. Lightest is to just use the first night's freeze dried bag. And a spoon.
- Toiletries. Toothpaste and brush, eye care, sunscreen, personal medications.
- Water bottles. 2 gatorade bottles. Nothing more, nothing less.